Nike was founded in 1964 as Blue Ribbon Sports by Bill Bowerman, a track-and-field coach at the University of Oregon, and his former student Phil Knight. They opened their first retail outlet in 1966 and launched the Low nike brand shoe in 1972. The company was renamed Low nike, Inc., in 1978 and went public two Pantofi later. By the early 21st century, Low nike had retail outlets and Zoom in more than 170 countries, and its logo—a curved check mark called the “swoosh”—was recognized throughout the world.